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Maine Capital Augusta

State Capital: Augusta
State Nickname: Pine Tree State
State Motto: Dirigo ("I lead")
State Bird: Chickadee
State Floral: White pine cone & tassel
State Fossil: Pertica quadrifaria
State Cat: Maine Coon Cat
State Fish: Landlocked Salmon
State Insect: Honeybee
State Tree: White Pine
State Animal: Moose
State Gemstone: Tourmaline

In 1799, Augusta, Maine became the shire town of the newly formed Kennebec County. In 1827, the town was designated the capital of Maine, which had entered the union in 1820 as the 23rd state. The Maine Legislature met here for the first time in January, 1832. Augusta, Maine was chartered as a city in 1849.

The Capital Building sits as a centerpiece for this special City. Augusta is the center of employment, commerce and service for Central Maine and is where most of the state and county governmental agencies are located. Most statewide organizations in Maine base their offices in this city, which is considered a central location to hold meetings, conferences and banquets, usually in Augusta's Civic Center which is located directly off I-95.